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Prediction of landslide displacement using multi-kernel extreme learning machine and maximum information coefficient based on variational mode decomposition: a case study in Shaanxi, China

Qing Ling, Qin Zhang (), Jing Zhang, Lingjie Kong, Weiqi Zhang and Li Zhu
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Qing Ling: Lanzhou University of Technology
Qin Zhang: Chang’ an University
Jing Zhang: Chang’ an University
Lingjie Kong: Lanzhou University of Technology
Weiqi Zhang: The First Geodetic Team of the Ministry of Natural Resources
Li Zhu: Information Engineering University

Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, 2021, vol. 108, issue 1, No 40, 925-946

Abstract: Abstract Prediction of landslide movement is an efficient approach in the reduction in landslide risk. However, it is also a tough task due to the scientific challenges in forecasting a sophisticated natural disaster. This paper proposes a VMD-MIC-M-KELM (variational mode decomposition-maximum information coefficient-multi-kernel extreme learning machine) technique for prediction of landslide movements. The original displacement is first decomposed into a predefined number of components by VMD. Then, the triggers of each component are selected based on MIC between subseries and influencing factors. The decomposed terms are predicted by M-KELM respectively via k-fold cross-validation. Finally, predicted total displacement is achieved by summing up all forecasting subseries. A case study of Miaodian landslide (China) is presented for validation of the developed model. The verification results demonstrate the higher ability of the approach to forecast monthly displacement for periods up to 12 months as compared to the Poly-KELM and SVR models. Thus, improved monthly predictions may be achieved with constantly updated datasets from the monitoring system, which would offer reliable information for early warning of landslide.

Keywords: Kernel extreme learning machine; Kernel functions; Variational mode decomposition; Maximum information coefficient; Displacement prediction (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
References: View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (5)

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DOI: 10.1007/s11069-021-04713-w

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