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Spatiotemporal flood risk assessment of underground space considering flood intensity and escape route

Euntaek Shin, Hyung-Jun Kim, Dong Sop Rhee, Taesoo Eom and Chang Geun Song ()
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Euntaek Shin: Incheon National University
Hyung-Jun Kim: Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology
Dong Sop Rhee: Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology
Taesoo Eom: Incheon National University
Chang Geun Song: Incheon National University

Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, 2021, vol. 109, issue 2, No 9, 1539-1555

Abstract: Abstract Underground space is becoming increasingly vulnerable to inundation owing to the enhanced likelihood and consequences of urban flooding. However, previous studies on flooding of underground space have paid little attention to how rainwater flows inside an underground space, what the optimal escape route might be, how much time would be required to escape, and how dangerous one specific area might be in comparison with another. This study investigated a method for assessing the spatiotemporal risk of flooding of an underground space considering both the flood intensity and the escape route. Two-dimensional hydrodynamic flow analysis was implemented to evaluate the flood intensity. Then, the shortest escape route was determined by applying the Dijkstra algorithm to the nodes and elements used in the 2D flow analysis. In addition, the risk of flooding in the underground space for a case without a water shield was compared with that determined for a case with an installed water shield.

Keywords: Urban flooding; Underground space; Flood risk; Escape; Flood intensity; Water shield (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
References: View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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DOI: 10.1007/s11069-021-04888-2

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