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Weather, climate change, and transport: a review

Stefan Gössling (), Christoph Neger, Robert Steiger and Rainer Bell
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Stefan Gössling: Western Norway Research Institute
Christoph Neger: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Investigación Científica
Robert Steiger: University of Innsbruck
Rainer Bell: Bonn University

Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, 2023, vol. 118, issue 2, No 21, 1360 pages

Abstract: Abstract Transportation is affected by weather and extreme weather events, and there is evidence that heatwaves, heavy precipitation, storms, wildfires, and floods increasingly affect transport infrastructures, operations, and travel behavior. Climate change is expected to reinforce this trend, as mean weather parameters change, and the frequency and intensity of extreme events increases. This paper summarizes interrelationships of weather and transport for different transport modes from both supply and demand side perspectives on the basis of a literature review. To further explore the complexity of these interrelationships, it also evaluates news items (n = 839) in a sample of global media news outlets covering the world and population-dense world regions. Results confirm that extreme events have become disruptive of transport systems at the micro and macro scale, also affecting transport behavior. There are implications for environment, economy, technology, health, and society. Interrelationships are illustrated and discussed: Climatic impact drivers can be expected to increase transport vulnerabilities and risks, and have relevance for transport planning and adaptation.

Keywords: Climate change; Extreme weather events; Transport behaviour; Transport planning; Transport infrastructure (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (3)

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DOI: 10.1007/s11069-023-06054-2

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