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Recent Advances in Prediction and Processing of Strong Ground Motions

Alexei Tumarkin () and Ralph Archuleta ()

Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, 1997, vol. 15, issue 2, 199-215

Abstract: We present an overview of our recent results on utilizing small earthquakes in the earthquake engineering practice. Site-specific ground motion time-histories of large earthquakes can be successfully simulated using recordings of small earthquakes which are often referred to as 'empirical Green's functions' in seismology. Another important practical problem is whether and how these observations can be used in seismic risk studies which are based on empirical attenuation relations for ground motion parameters. We study a possibility of extrapolating attenuation relations for small earthquakes, to larger magnitudes using the data from the Garner Valley downhole array in Southern California. Finally we introduce efficient ground motion processing techniques in frequency- and time-domains and apply them to site response estimation. Copyright Kluwer Academic Publishers 1997

Keywords: strong motion seismology; earthquake ground motions; attenuation relations; response spectra; empirical Green's functions; strong motion synthetics; kinematic modelling (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 1997
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DOI: 10.1023/A:1007910605128

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