Assessing the Vibrational Frequencies of the Holweide Hospital in the City of Cologne (Germany) by Means of Ambient Seismic Noise Analysis and FE modelling
Stefano Parolai (),
Andreas Fäcke,
Sandra Richwalski and
Lothar Stempniwski
Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, 2005, vol. 34, issue 2, 217-230
Abstract:
Ambient seismic noise measurements were conducted inside the Holweide Hospital (Cologne) for checking whether its frequencies of vibration fall into the range where soil amplification is expected. If this is the case, damage might increase in case of an earthquake due to an amplified structural response of the building. Two different techniques were used: the ratio between the horizontal and vertical components of the spectra recorded at stations located inside the building and the ratio between the corresponding components of the spectra recorded simultaneously inside the building and at a reference station placed outside. While the former method might be preferred because of less equipment involved, the latter has the advantage of producing more stable results and deleting automatically the influence of the sedimentary cover, which might obscure some eigenfrequencies of vibration of the building. An independently performed finite-element analysis of the hospital showed a good correlation between measured and calculated eigenmodes. Copyright Springer 2005
Keywords: seismic noise; H/V spectral ratio; R/C building; FE modelling; resonance frequency; expansion joints (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2005
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)
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DOI: 10.1007/s11069-004-0686-z
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