Investigation of inducements and defenses of flash floods and urban waterlogging in Fuzhou, China, from 1950 to 2010
Meihong Ma (),
Huixiao Wang (),
Pengfei Jia (),
Ronghua Liu (),
Zhen Hong (),
Laura Gabrielle Labriola (),
Yang Hong () and
Lijuan Miao ()
Additional contact information
Meihong Ma: Beijing Normal University
Huixiao Wang: Beijing Normal University
Pengfei Jia: CITIC Construction Co., Ltd
Ronghua Liu: China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research
Zhen Hong: University of Oklahoma
Laura Gabrielle Labriola: University of Oklahoma
Yang Hong: University of Oklahoma
Lijuan Miao: Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology
Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, 2018, vol. 91, issue 2, No 19, 803-818
Abstract:
Abstract In recent years, flash floods and urban waterlogging have become a widespread phenomenon in Fuzhou, which pose a serious threat to people’s lives and property. The primary disaster-causing factors include the intensity and duration of rainfall. Therefore, this article analyzes the characteristics, causes of rainfall, and the existing problems of the two disasters in Fuzhou. The main conclusions are as follows: (1) The rainfall in Fuzhou is concentrated in March to September, with high rainfall intensity and rainfall amounts, and frequent extreme rainfall events combined with high rainfall intensity in flash flood-prone areas are higher than that in the plains area. (2) Precipitation, geographical conditions, and urban construction mainly caused the two major disasters and are weak in technology and management. Therefore, it is necessary to adhere to both the structural measures and non-structural measures to coordinate the relationship between people and floods, to strengthen the research on the mechanisms of precipitation, and to forecast and provide early warning of flash floods and urban waterlogging, all of which can provide reference for the defensive disasters in mountainous coastal cities.
Keywords: Rainfall characteristics; Flash floods; Urban waterlogging; Fuzhou (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2018
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DOI: 10.1007/s11069-017-3156-0
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