EconPapers    
Economics at your fingertips  
 

Factor Analysis Procedures Revisited from the Comprehensive Model with Unique Factors Decomposed into Specific Factors and Errors

Kohei Adachi ()
Additional contact information
Kohei Adachi: Osaka University

Psychometrika, 2022, vol. 87, issue 3, No 7, 967-991

Abstract: Abstract Factor analysis (FA) procedures can be classified into three types (Adachi in WIREs Comput Stat https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/wics.1458 , 2019): latent variable FA (LVFA), matrix decomposition FA (MDFA), and its variant (Stegeman in Comput Stat Data Anal 99: 189–203, 2016) named completely decomposed FA (CDFA) through the theorems proved in this paper. We revisit those procedures from the Comprehensive FA (CompFA) model, in which a multivariate observation is decomposed into common factor, specific factor, and error parts. These three parts are separated in MDFA and CDFA, while the specific factor and error parts are not separated, but their sum, called a unique factor, is considered in LVFA. We show that the assumptions in the CompFA model are satisfied by the CDFA solution, but not completely by the MDFA one. Then, how the CompFA model parameters are estimated in the FA procedures is examined. The study shows that all parameters can be recovered well in CDFA, while the sum of the parameters for the specific factor and error parts is approximated by the LVFA estimate of the unique factor parameter and by the MDFA estimate of the specific factor parameter. More detailed results are given through our subdivision of the CompFA model according to whether the error part is uncorrelated among variables or not.

Keywords: comprehensive factor analysis model; matrix decomposition factor analysis; completely decomposed factor analysis; latent variable factor analysis; Inter-variable error correlations (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations:

Downloads: (external link)
http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11336-021-09824-8 Abstract (text/html)
Access to the full text of the articles in this series is restricted.

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:spr:psycho:v:87:y:2022:i:3:d:10.1007_s11336-021-09824-8

Ordering information: This journal article can be ordered from
http://www.springer. ... gy/journal/11336/PS2

DOI: 10.1007/s11336-021-09824-8

Access Statistics for this article

Psychometrika is currently edited by Irini Moustaki

More articles in Psychometrika from Springer, The Psychometric Society
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Sonal Shukla () and Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing ().

 
Page updated 2025-03-20
Handle: RePEc:spr:psycho:v:87:y:2022:i:3:d:10.1007_s11336-021-09824-8