Is there a growing use of mobile devices in web surveys? Evidence from 128 web surveys in Germany

Tobias Gummer (), Jan Karem Höhne, Tobias Rettig, Joss Roßmann and Mirjan Kummerow
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Tobias Gummer: GESIS Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences
Jan Karem Höhne: University of Duisburg-Essen
Tobias Rettig: University of Mannheim
Joss Roßmann: GESIS Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences
Mirjan Kummerow: GESIS Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences

Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, 2023, vol. 57, issue 6, No 19, 5333-5353

Abstract: Abstract Recent advances in web survey methodology were motivated by the observation that respondents increasingly use mobile devices, such as smartphones and tablets, to participate in web surveys. Even though we do not doubt this general observation, we argue that the claim is lacking a solid empirical basis. Most research on increasing mobile device use in web surveys covers limited periods of time and/or analyzes data from only one study or panel. There is a surprising lack of comprehensive overviews on the magnitude of mobile device use in web surveys. In the present study, we explored this research gap by analyzing data from 128 web surveys collected in four different academic studies in Germany between 2012 and 2020. Overall, we found strong empirical evidence for an increase in smartphone use, a stagnation in tablet use, and a decrease in desktop PC use. There was no evidence that the increase in smartphone use will slow down any time soon. Thus, we recommend that survey researchers prepare for a device change in web surveys that may enable new applications in web surveys.

Keywords: Mobile devices; Online panels; Smartphone; Web surveys; Survey participation (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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DOI: 10.1007/s11135-022-01601-8

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