Development of university ranking scale for higher education institutions

Tayyaba Rafique (), Muhammad Usman Awan (), Muhammad Shafiq () and Khalid Mahmood ()
Additional contact information
Tayyaba Rafique: University of the Punjab
Muhammad Usman Awan: University of the Punjab
Muhammad Shafiq: University of the Punjab
Khalid Mahmood: University of the Punjab

Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, 2024, vol. 58, issue 6, No 29, 5715-5735

Abstract: Abstract This empirical investigation was aimed at conceptualizing, developing and validating a scale for the measurement of university performance. Following the 3-step scale development process and utilizing the mix method, items were identified from the literature in the first step. Theoretical analysis was performed in the second step to check the content validity using focus groups, semi-structured interviews, and expert opinions. In the third step, the scale was empirically tested by collecting data from 317 respondents (QEC members, faculty of universities, and postgraduate students). Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses psychometrically checked the convergent and discriminant validity of the items, and seven criteria and 30 indicators scale consist of quality of education, research, alumni satisfaction, student satisfaction, social interaction, governance, and digital presence. Psychometrically, the scale demonstrates internal consistency and passes reliability and validity tests (construct, convergent, and discriminant). The study provides a theoretical foundation for university ranking criteria and indicators, which will help academicians, administrators, and regulators to design a process-oriented system to evaluate performance in higher education institutions (HEI) and eventually by adopting, Pakistan’s HEI will improve their ranking in other ranking systems as well.

Keywords: University ranking; Higher education; National ranking scale; Scale development; University performance (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations:

Downloads: (external link)
http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11135-024-01904-y Abstract (text/html)
Access to the full text of the articles in this series is restricted.

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:spr:qualqt:v:58:y:2024:i:6:d:10.1007_s11135-024-01904-y

Ordering information: This journal article can be ordered from
http://www.springer.com/economics/journal/11135

DOI: 10.1007/s11135-024-01904-y

Access Statistics for this article

Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology is currently edited by Vittorio Capecchi

More articles in Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology from Springer
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Sonal Shukla () and Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing ().