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Product market competition and conditional conservatism

Dan Dhaliwal, Shawn Huang, Inder K. Khurana () and Raynolde Pereira
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Dan Dhaliwal: University of Arizona
Shawn Huang: Arizona State University
Inder K. Khurana: University of Missouri-Columbia
Raynolde Pereira: University of Missouri-Columbia

Review of Accounting Studies, 2014, vol. 19, issue 4, No 2, 1309-1345

Abstract: Abstract Based on pooled cross-sectional analysis, we find a robust positive relation between product market competition and conditional accounting conservatism. We also find evidence of an inter-temporal increase in conditional conservatism following industry deregulation and increased antitrust case filings. Distinguishing further between two dimensions of competition, we find conditional conservatism is greater when there is a higher threat of new entrants as well as stiff existing competition. Moreover, we find these results largely hold for industry followers as opposed to industry leaders, suggesting that strategic considerations shape the extent to which product market competition affects conditional conservatism.

Keywords: Market structure; Firm strategy; Monopoly rents; Political costs (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D4 L1 M41 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014
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DOI: 10.1007/s11142-013-9267-2

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