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The structure of decision schemes with cardinal preferences

Shasikanta Nandeibam ()

Review of Economic Design, 2013, vol. 17, issue 3, 205-238

Abstract: This paper replacesGibbard’s (Econometrica 45:665-681, 1977 ) assumption of strict ordinal preferences by themore natural assumption of cardinal preferences on the set pure social alternatives and we also admit indifferences among the alternatives. By following a similar line of reasoning to the Gibbard-Satterthwaite theoremin the deterministic framework, we first show that if a decision scheme satisfies strategy proofness and unanimity, then there is an underlying probabilistic neutrality result which generates an additive coalitional power function. This result is then used to prove that a decision scheme which satisfies strategy proofness and unanimity can be represented as a weak random dictatorship. A weak random dictatorship assigns each individual a chance to be a weak dictator. An individual has weak dictatorial power if the support of the social choice lottery is always a subset of his/her maximal utility set. In contrast to Gibbard’s complete characterization of randomdictatorship, we also demonstrate with an example that strategy proofness and unanimity are sufficient but not necessary conditions for a weak random dictatorship. Copyright Springer-Verlag 2013

Keywords: Decision scheme; Strategy proofness; Unanimity; Weak dictatorship; Weak random dictatorship; D71; D82; C72 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2013
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (11)

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DOI: 10.1007/s10058-012-0130-x

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