Resource allocations with guaranteed awards in claims problems

José-Manuel Giménez-Gómez (), Josep E. Peris and María-José Solís-Baltodano ()
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José-Manuel Giménez-Gómez: Universitat Rovira i Virgili
María-José Solís-Baltodano: Universidad Internacional de la Rioja

Review of Economic Design, 2023, vol. 27, issue 3, No 5, 602 pages

Abstract: Abstract The notion of lower bound on awards has been introduced in the literature to analyze the establishment of guarantees that ensure a minimum award to each agent involved in situations of conflicting claims, such as the rationing of a resource or the distribution of the assets of a bankrupt firm. Indeed, this concept has a core role in many approaches related to the problem of fair allocation (Thomson in Math Soc Sci 74:41–59, 2015) and a range of such lower bounds have been proposed: the minimal right (Curiel et al. in Z Oper Res 31:A143–A159, 1987), the fair bound (Moulin in Handb Soc Choice Welf 1:289–357, 2002), securement (Moreno-Ternero and Villar in Math Soc Sci 47(2):245–257, 2004) and the $$\min $$ min bound (Dominguez in mimeo, 2006). In this context, the key contribution of the current paper is to show that there is a correspondence between lower bounds and rules; i.e., associated to each particular lower bound, we find a specific way of distributing the resources. In doing so, we provide new characterizations for two well known rules, the constrained equal awards and Ibn Ezra’s rules. A dual analysis, by using upper bounds on awards will provide characterizations of the dual of the previously mentioned rules: the constrained equal losses rule and the dual of Ibn Ezra’s rule.

Keywords: Claims problem; Guarantees; Lower bounds; Constrained equal awards rule; Ibn Ezra’s rule; Duality (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C71 D63 D71 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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DOI: 10.1007/s10058-022-00310-w

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