Collaboration network patterns and research performance: the case of Korean public research institutions
Duk Hee Lee (),
Il Won Seo (),
Ho Chull Choe () and
Hee Dae Kim ()
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Duk Hee Lee: Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology
Il Won Seo: Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology
Ho Chull Choe: Management Strategy Team, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology
Hee Dae Kim: Future Strategy Team, Daegu Digital Industry Promotion Agency
Scientometrics, 2012, vol. 91, issue 3, No 18, 925-942
Abstract:
Abstract This study examines the impact of collaborating patterns on the R&D performance of public research institutions (PRIs) in Korea’s science and engineering fields. For the construction of R&D collaborating networks based on the co-authorship data of 127 institutions in Scopus, this paper proposes four types of collaborations by categorizing network analyses into two dimensions: structural positions (density, efficiency, and betweeness centrality) and the relational characteristics of individual nodes (eigenvector and closeness centralities). To explore the research performance by collaboration type, we employ a data envelopment analysis window analysis of a panel of 23 PRIs over a 10-year period. Comparing the R&D productivities of each group, we find that the PRIs of higher productivity adhere to a cohesive networking strategy, retaining intensive relations with their existing partners. The empirical results suggest that excessively cohesive alliances might end up in ‘lock-in’ relations, hindering the exploitation of new opportunities for innovation. These findings are implicit in relation to the Korean Government’s R&D policies on collaborating strategies to produce sustained research results with the advent of the convergence research era.
Keywords: Collaboration pattern; R&D performance; Social network analysis; Science policy; DEA window; 90B50 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: O32 O33 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2012
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (21)
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DOI: 10.1007/s11192-011-0602-8
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