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Computing Optimal Mitigation Plans for Force-Majeure Scenarios in Dynamic Manufacturing Chains

Heiner Ackermann (), Erik Diessel, Michael Helmling, Neil Jami and Johanna Münch
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Heiner Ackermann: Fraunhofer Institute for Industrial Mathematics ITWM
Erik Diessel: Fraunhofer Institute for Industrial Mathematics ITWM
Michael Helmling: Fraunhofer Institute for Industrial Mathematics ITWM
Neil Jami: Fraunhofer Institute for Industrial Mathematics ITWM
Johanna Münch: Fraunhofer Institute for Industrial Mathematics ITWM

SN Operations Research Forum, 2024, vol. 5, issue 2, 1-35

Abstract: Abstract We consider force-majeure supply disruptions in a dynamic, multi-product manufacturing supply chain with time-dependent parameters. We present a linear programming model that captures a specific force-majeure scenario with respect to several objective functions that can be combined in a multi-objective framework, e.g., minimization of loss, maximization of shortage-free time, or prioritization of mitigation types. Solving this model yields an optimal mitigation plan that describes how to best (re-)allocate supply and production operations. Supported mitigation options include plant-side safety stock, supplier-side inventories, and additional production thus reflecting the manufacturing setting of a large-scale industrial player. We describe a workflow for increasing the resilience of supply chains based on risk profiles generated by our approach.

Keywords: Supply chain disruptions; Force-majeure scenarios; Mitigation; Risk analysis; Business continuity planning; 90B06 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
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DOI: 10.1007/s43069-024-00333-9

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