Strategic Optimization of Electric Vehicle Charging Station Placement in Romania

Alexandru Popa () and Tiberiu-Iulian Sîrbu ()
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Alexandru Popa: University of Bucharest
Tiberiu-Iulian Sîrbu: University of Bucharest

SN Operations Research Forum, 2025, vol. 6, issue 2, 1-17

Abstract: Abstract The article studies a variant of the facility location problem applied for electric vehicle charging station infrastructure in Romania. The best places are chosen from the locations without a charging station to minimize a combination between the maximum distance from a location without a charging station to the closest location with a charging station, the total electricity consumption of each location, the $$CO_2$$ C O 2 emission for each city based on the electrical grid configuration, and the electric vehicles penetration rate for respective locations. A formulation using mixed integer linear programming is presented, along with the results of the conducted simulations.

Keywords: Facility location problem; Infrastructure planning; Optimization; Mixed integer linear programming (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025
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DOI: 10.1007/s43069-025-00461-w

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