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Reproduction of Parental Occupations, Income and Poverty in Brazil

Magno Rogerio Gomes (), Marina Da Cunha (), Solange Cassia Inforzato Souza () and Paulo Mourão
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Magno Rogerio Gomes: Universidade Estadual de Londrina
Solange Cassia Inforzato Souza: Universidade Estadual de Londrina

Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, 2023, vol. 167, issue 1, No 14, 339-362

Abstract: Abstract This article aims to analyze the parental reproduction of occupations and their effects on income according to the diverse socioeconomic conditions of Brazil. Logistic regressions and wage decomposition using RIF -Recentered Influence Function—were applied to the microdata of the 2019 National Continuous Household Sample Survey. We found that sons tend to follow the occupation of fathers and daughters that of mothers; rural dwellers from traditional families and from poorer classes with low levels of education are more likely to reproduce their parents' occupation. Parental reproduction of occupations among the poor leads to lower remuneration for individuals compared to those who choose other occupations and to the maintenance of economic poverty. Impacts are greatest in the smallest quantile of wage distribution and for the poor.

Keywords: Occupational legacy; Wage gap; Poverty; RIF decomposition (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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DOI: 10.1007/s11205-023-03103-y

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