A routing scheme for connecting delay-sensitive urban vehicular networks to the IPv6-based internet

Xiaonan Wang (), Hongbin Cheng and Deguang Le
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Xiaonan Wang: Changshu Institute of Technology
Hongbin Cheng: Changshu Institute of Technology
Deguang Le: Changshu Institute of Technology

Telecommunication Systems: Modelling, Analysis, Design and Management, 2018, vol. 69, issue 3, No 7, 349-364

Abstract: Abstract This paper proposes a routing scheme for connecting urban vehicular networks to the IPv6-based internet. In this scheme, the architecture based on vehicular domains is proposed to reduce the routing delay and packet loss. Based on this architecture, the intra-VD and inter-VD routing algorithms are proposed. In the intra-VD routing algorithm, a vehicle achieves the communications with the IPv6-based internet via the nearest access point, so the routing delay and packet loss are lowered. When a vehicle moves within one vehicular domain, its care-of address keeps unchanged. As a result, the extra routing delay and packet loss caused by the routing establishment due to the care-of address change are avoided. In the inter-VD routing algorithm, a vehicle can receive the data destined for the old and new care-of addresses from one access point, so the packet loss caused by the routing reestablishment due to the care-of address change is reduced. This scheme is quantitatively evaluated. Compared to the existing routing approach, our solution reduces the routing delay and packet loss by nearly 60 and 53%, respectively.

Keywords: IPv6; Vehicular network; Routing; Vehicular domain; Delay (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2018
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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DOI: 10.1007/s11235-018-0443-3

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