Supply–Demand Risk and Resilience Assessment for Household Rainwater Harvesting in Melbourne, Australia
Chi-Hsiang Wang () and
Jane Blackmore ()
Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), 2012, vol. 26, issue 15, 4396 pages
Abstract:
By the concept of systems risk and resilience, this paper presents a technique based on probabilistic and stochastic modelling to gauge the adequacy of the supply—demand relation of rainwater tank harvesting in suburban Melbourne, Australia. A domestic rainwater harvesting system may be viewed from a technical (e.g. risk of demand not being met), economic (e.g. most economical tank capacity), or managerial (e.g. acceptable duration of time with empty tank) perspective. Rather than the traditional command-and-control approach to system selection and management, risk assessment provides a flexible way, in probabilistic term, to address the technical and economic perspectives, whereas resilience concept addresses the managerial perspective. This has the advantage of allowing a number of criteria for gauging the performance of alternative harvesting systems, as shown in an example by Monte Carlo simulation for a typical household rainwater tank system in Melbourne. This research provides a typical paradigm for analysis of systems of cluster or regional scales. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2012
Keywords: Water resources; Simulation; Demand; Risk assessment; Resilience (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2012
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:spr:waterr:v:26:y:2012:i:15:p:4381-4396
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DOI: 10.1007/s11269-012-0150-x
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