Export stability and air pollution: evidence from 56 major exporting countries

Jia-Chen Fan, Ziqian Xia and Xue Yang

Applied Economics Letters, 2025, vol. 32, issue 8, 1121-1125

Abstract: This paper analyses the relationship between export stability (ES) and air pollution by using data of 56 major exporting countries from 2009 to 2017. We find that the improvement of ES can reduce air pollution through three channels: promoting income growth, improving information accessibility, and stimulating technological innovation. The improvement of value, technical complexity, and comparative advantage of export products can strengthen the negative impact of ES on air pollution. These findings can inspire effective measures to mitigate environmental change and promote sustainable development.

Date: 2025
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DOI: 10.1080/13504851.2024.2302860

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