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Claims' estimation in multiproduct life insurance firms: preliminary United Kingdom results

Philip Hardwick and Michael Adams

Applied Economics Letters, 1996, vol. 3, issue 11, 715-718

Abstract: In the insurance industry, claims tend to constitute the major proportion of the total annual outgoings across almost all product lines. This preliminary study develops a cost function of insurance claims and applies the model to 1988-93 data from the UK life insurance industry. In general, the results support the hypothesis that larger life insurance firms on average face bigger claims-to-premium ratios than smaller firms. There is also evidence of a positive relationship between claims and the degree of specialization in the provision of life insurance products. Finally, there is clear support for the view that stock firms have a less severe claims experience than mutuals. We conclude that the model provides intuitive insights into the determinants of insurance claims which could help to stimulate and direct further research.

Date: 1996
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DOI: 10.1080/135048596355727

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