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THE FIGHT OF A 'CITIZEN ECONOMIST' FOR PEACE AND PROSPERITY: KEYNES AND THE ISSUES OF INTERNATIONAL SECURITY

Renaud Bellais and Fanny Coulomb

Defence and Peace Economics, 2008, vol. 19, issue 5, 361-371

Abstract: John Maynard Keynes was a citizen economist, anxious to defend a capitalist system threatened by the rise of totalitarianism during the inter-war period. His criticism of the Versailles treaty in 1919 was supported by the idea of a link between economic prosperity and international peace. During the crisis of the 1930s, he advocated using the League of Nations for a peaceful settlement of international conflicts; while being in favour of economic interventionism, he criticised mercantilist policies. He recognised that military expenditure may be used as a reflationary policy, but after 1945 his theory was misused to promote the development of a 'defence-based' economic policy.

Keywords: Keynes; Citizen economist; League of Nations (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2008
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (3)

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DOI: 10.1080/10242690802354352

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