Defence Spending and Income Inequality in Taiwan
Yemane Wolde-Rufael
Defence and Peace Economics, 2016, vol. 27, issue 6, 871-884
Abstract:
The rising trend in income inequality has recently attracted a renewed interest in the determinants of this growing trend across many countries. This article adds to the debate by investigating the impact of defence expenditure as a possible determinant of inequality in Taiwan, a country once was considered to be a poster child of an equitable growth, but now income inequality has become one of the Taiwan’s growing challenges. Applying the bounds test approach to cointegration and four long-run estimators for the period from 1976–2011, we found a long-run relationship between the various measures of inequality and defence expenditure where defence expenditure exerts a positive and a statistically significant impact on the worse income inequality in Taiwan. Further application of the lag-augmented causality test procedure also reveals a unidirectional causality running from defence expenditure to income inequality with defence expenditure causing income inequality to rise.
Date: 2016
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:taf:defpea:v:27:y:2016:i:6:p:871-884
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DOI: 10.1080/10242694.2014.886436
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