HIV/AIDS in the transport sector of southern Africa: Operational challenges, research gaps and policy recommendations

Ilaria Regondi, Gavin George and Natashya Pillay

Development Southern Africa, 2013, vol. 30, issue 4-5, 616-628

Abstract: The transport sector is an integral element of southern Africa's economic development. The impact of HIV/AIDS on the region is therefore a major cause for concern. Using a method of triangulation, we used the findings of a comprehensive literature review, a stakeholder questionnaire and a United Nations regional workshop to take stock of the existing evidence linking HIV/AIDS to the transport sector. This paper outlines the strategies used to address HIV/AIDS by a range of stakeholders in the road, maritime, aviation and railway transport sectors. It highlights regional, national, and intervention-specific good practice examples in the field, suggesting key research gaps and putting forward policy recommendations for the region. As a result, national action plans will hopefully be able to benefit from this knowledge-sharing, enhanced regional cooperation and implementation of more effective responses to the epidemic in this critical sector.

Date: 2013
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DOI: 10.1080/0376835X.2013.830239

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