RESEARCH JOINT VENTURES AND INTERNATIONAL COMPETITIVENESS: EVIDENCE FROM THE NATIONAL COOPERATIVE RESEARCH ACT

Julie DeCourcy

Economics of Innovation and New Technology, 2007, vol. 16, issue 1, 51-65

Abstract: In the USA, firms engaged in cooperative research and development (R&D) are accorded more lenient antitrust treatment by the National Cooperative Research Act (NCRA). An objective of the NCRA was to give American firms a competitive advantage over foreign firms. This article addresses whether the NCRA has had that effect. Analysis of panel data containing information on industry trade balance and cooperative R&D reveals that the trade balance in industries with participants in cooperative R&D is approximately $620 million higher than the trade balance in industries without participants in cooperative R&D. This suggests the possibility of improved competitiveness.

Keywords: Cooperative R&D; Trade balance; Competitiveness; NCRA (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2007
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DOI: 10.1080/10438590600661822

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