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Foreign Ownership and Performance: Evidence from Italian Firms

Chiara Bentivogli and Litterio Mirenda

International Journal of the Economics of Business, 2017, vol. 24, issue 3, 251-273

Abstract: This paper studies the impact of foreign ownership on a firm’s economic performance. We use a unique panel data set to test the foreign ownership premium by comparing our sample of firms based in Italy and owned by a foreign subject to a sample of purely domestic firms that, in order to have a proper counterfactual, were selected using propensity score matching. Our difference-in-differences results show the existence of a premium for the size, profitability, and financial soundness of the foreign-owned companies. The premium increases with time, is concentrated in the service sector, and disappears if the foreign investor is based in a fiscal haven.

Date: 2017
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (16)

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DOI: 10.1080/13571516.2017.1343542

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