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The Role of Gatt in Trade Negotiations: A Game-Theoretic Perspective

Kim Gi-Hong

International Economic Journal, 2000, vol. 14, issue 4, 103-123

Abstract: The purpose of this paper is to explain theoretically the role of GATT in tariff negotiations, without narrowly interpreting GATT as an agreement. This paper, which establishes a game model where two nations are involved in tariff negotiations, shows the following points. First, free trade is difficult to realize even in a world with complete information. Second, GATT can serve as a mechanism for nations to find a particular cooperative tariff under incomplete information. Third, gradual tariff reduction can be explained as the interaction between the gradual decline of domestic political pressure and multilateral tariff negotiations under GATT. [F13]

Date: 2000
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DOI: 10.1080/10168730000000038

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