Wheels within Wheels: Poverty, Power and Patronage in the Cambodian Migration System

Laurie Parsons, Sabina Lawreniuk and John Pilgrim

Journal of Development Studies, 2014, vol. 50, issue 10, 1362-1379

Abstract: This article presents evidence for an adjusted and refocused systems theory of labour migration in Cambodia. Specifically, it seeks to highlight first, how migration in Cambodia may be understood as a multi-scalar phenomenon characterised by pragmatism and flexibility; secondly, it emphasises the undergirding role of traditional rural norms in shaping and mediating the systematic process of labour movement; and finally, it presents evidence concerning how these structures constitute a vessel of social change, not only from urban to rural, but also from the rural to urban. In this way, a picture is presented of Cambodian migration as an adaptable, but nevertheless highly patterned process which is rapidly reordering the Kingdom's cities and villages alike.

Date: 2014
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DOI: 10.1080/00220388.2014.940915

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