Economic Consequences of Forced Displacement

Nathan Fiala

Journal of Development Studies, 2015, vol. 51, issue 10, 1275-1293

Abstract: Over 42 million people worldwide have been forcibly displaced from their communities, though little is known about the impact of this movement on livelihoods. I use a panel data set and exploit a geographic discontinuity to explore the effects of displacement in Uganda. I find that displaced households experience a significant initial decrease in consumption. Two years after households returned home, displaced households still lag behind. However, households in the top quartiles of pre-displacement assets have recovered some of their consumption, though with significantly reduced education and wealth levels. There is likely little or no recovery for the poorest households.

Date: 2015
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Working Paper: The Economic Consequences of Forced Displacement (2012)
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DOI: 10.1080/00220388.2015.1046446

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