Making the Newest Citizens: Achieving Universal Birth Registration in Contemporary Brazil

Wendy Hunter and Natasha Borges Sugiyama

Journal of Development Studies, 2018, vol. 54, issue 3, 397-412

Abstract: Identity documentation is essential to secure the rights, benefits, and services that modern states provide. Historically, significant numbers of poor Brazilians lacked core documents, beginning with a birth certificate. In recent years the government has conducted a campaign to rectify this situation. We explore why the state left so many Brazilians without a birth certificate previously and why it became intent on registering all births, as reflected in recent efforts to facilitate the process. Key in this regard is the movement from a social policy orientation that excluded poor Brazilians in the informal sector to one aimed at including them.

Date: 2018
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DOI: 10.1080/00220388.2017.1316378

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