Coupling hydrologic and economic modeling for wetland management multi-optimization in Tram Chim National Park, Vietnam

Tanh T. N. Nguyen, Kati W. Migliaccio, Edward Evans (), Christopher J. Martinez, John J. Sansalone and Mark W. Clark

Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, 2017, vol. 60, issue 5, 842-861

Abstract: We developed a comprehensive coupling framework with a multi-objective optimization that bridges a water balance model (WBM) and a wetland service model (WSM) to supporting wetland management. The framework was tested for management in Tram Chim National Park (with four wetland zones) where hydro-economic optimization was needed. The framework used (1) a model coupling process bridging WBM and WSM to create a modular hydro-economic model (MHEM), (2) a multi-objective optimization, and (3) an anneal scheduling for scenario optimization. The framework demonstrated its competency in identifying cause–effect/interaction flows (bridges) between WBM and WSM to design MHEM to simulate optimized scenarios; for the case study, the multi-objective optimization was met for all wetland zones. Results suggested a flexible consideration of management scales for optimization, i.e. hydrologic optimization at a zone level and net benefit optimization at a Park level. Our framework is applicable to supporting complex wetland decisions considering multiple objectives.

Date: 2017
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DOI: 10.1080/09640568.2016.1182897

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