Potential of floating photovoltaic plant in a tropical reservoir in Brazil

Italo Sampaio Rodrigues, Geraldo Luis Bezerra Ramalho and Pedro Henrique Augusto Medeiros

Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, 2020, vol. 63, issue 13, 2334-2356

Abstract: The increasing global demand for electricity has led to a significant increase in the search for low-impact alternative sources, with solar photovoltaic being identified as one of the most feasible options. However, photovoltaic power plants require large ground areas, which represent a major constraint. If the panels are installed on water bodies, this restriction may be avoided. In this work, a simulation was performed to assess the potential of floating photovoltaic power generation in the tropical Gavião reservoir, located in the Northeast of Brazil. A payback analysis indicated that the investment in construction of the system is fully recovered in eight years, and that water losses due to evaporation can be reduced by approximately 2.6 × 106 m³/year, sufficient to supply roughly 50,000 people.

Date: 2020
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:taf:jenpmg:v:63:y:2020:i:13:p:2334-2356

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DOI: 10.1080/09640568.2020.1719824

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