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Learning-by-importing in emerging innovation systems: evidence from Ecuador

Juan Fernández and Juan Carlos Gavilanes

The Journal of International Trade & Economic Development, 2017, vol. 26, issue 1, 45-64

Abstract: Using data from the population of Ecuadorian importers, we examine the extent to which the characteristics of their imports relate to their labor productivity. Results indicate that the technological intensity of imports does not explain differences in labor productivity, although the region of origin of imports explains differences in the manufacturing sector, as imported technologies from advanced regions are associated with superior labor productivity. Nevertheless, as technology intensive imports are not associated with superior performance, we argue that importers from developing countries may use foreign technology inexpertly due to the lack of absorptive capacity and the emerging nature of their national innovation system.

Date: 2017
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DOI: 10.1080/09638199.2016.1205121

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The Journal of International Trade & Economic Development is currently edited by Pasquale Sgro, David E.A. Giles and Charles van Marrewijk

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