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The effects of exports on facility environmental performance: Evidence from a matching approach

Jingbo Cui () and Hang Qian

The Journal of International Trade & Economic Development, 2017, vol. 26, issue 7, 759-776

Abstract: This paper employs matching techniques to investigate the effects of facility export status on environmental performance. Using facility-level criteria air emission data in the US manufacturing industry, we find the industry-specific effects of export status on emission intensity, measured by emissions per value of sale. In some industries, there is consistent and robust evidence supporting the superior environmental performance of exporters relative to non-exporters in terms of emission intensity for all criteria air pollutants tracked. In other industries, we find weak evidence that exporters appear to have a higher emission intensity than non-exporters. This industrial heterogeneity in the effects of exporting on the environment is closely related to industrial characteristics including pollution abatement capital expenditure, trade costs, capital intensity and others.

Date: 2017
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (6)

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Working Paper: The Effects of Exports on Facility Environmental Performance: Evidence from a Matching Approach (2013) Downloads
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:taf:jitecd:v:26:y:2017:i:7:p:759-776

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DOI: 10.1080/09638199.2017.1303079

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The Journal of International Trade & Economic Development is currently edited by Pasquale Sgro, David E.A. Giles and Charles van Marrewijk

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