A Statistical Recurrent Stochastic Volatility Model for Stock Markets
Trong-Nghia Nguyen,
Minh-Ngoc Tran,
David Gunawan and
Robert Kohn
Journal of Business & Economic Statistics, 2023, vol. 41, issue 2, 414-428
Abstract:
The stochastic volatility (SV) model and its variants are widely used in the financial sector, while recurrent neural network (RNN) models are successfully used in many large-scale industrial applications of deep learning. We combine these two methods in a nontrivial way and propose a model, which we call the statistical recurrent stochastic volatility (SR-SV) model, to capture the dynamics of stochastic volatility. The proposed model is able to capture complex volatility effects, for example, nonlinearity and long-memory auto-dependence, overlooked by the conventional SV models, is statistically interpretable and has an impressive out-of-sample forecast performance. These properties are carefully discussed and illustrated through extensive simulation studies and applications to five international stock index datasets: the German stock index DAX30, the Hong Kong stock index HSI50, the France market index CAC40, the U.S. stock market index SP500 and the Canada market index TSX250. An user-friendly software package together with the examples reported in the article are available at https://github.com/vbayeslab.
Date: 2023
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:taf:jnlbes:v:41:y:2023:i:2:p:414-428
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DOI: 10.1080/07350015.2022.2028631
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