Is working capital management value-enhancing through alleviating financial constraints? Evidence from Chinese non-listed firms

Dongyang Zhang

Journal of Chinese Economic and Business Studies, 2017, vol. 15, issue 4, 373-406

Abstract: Financial factors have been found highly important in influencing firms’ real activities and in promoting aggregate growth. Yet, the linkage between finance and firm-level total factor productivity (TFP) has been overlooked in the literature. I fill this gap using 147,310 non-listed Chinese firms over the period 1999–2007 to estimate a TFP model augmented with working capital. I find that TFP is strongly and significantly associated with working capital for private and foreign firms, but not for SOEs. More specifically, an increase in working capital has a negative (positive) effect on TFP in firms with positive (negative) working capital. Furthermore, highly external financial constrained, highly internal financial constrained, under-developed institutional regions and small size private and foreign firms are more sensitive to working capital.

Date: 2017
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DOI: 10.1080/14765284.2017.1346929

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