Why Governments Implement Temporary Stabilization Programs
Laura Alfaro
Journal of Applied Economics, 1999, vol. 2, issue 2, 211-245
Abstract:
This paper provides a political economy explanation for temporary exchange-rate-based stabilization programs (where the exchange rate is used as a nominal anchor) and their optimal duration by focusing on the distributive effects of real exchange rate appreciation. In a small-open-economy model, a temporary reduction in the devaluation rate leads to a reduction in the nominal interest rate and to a temporary appreciation of the real exchange rate. Owners of tradable-goods are hurt, while for reasonable parameter values, the owners of non-traded goods' welfare improves.
Date: 1999
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DOI: 10.1080/15140326.1999.12040536
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