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Squint-less arc array for near-field focusing in wideband systems

Sol Kim, Jeong-Wook Kim, Hyunyoung Cho, ByungKuon Ahn, Kwang-Seok Kim and Jong-Won Yu

Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications, 2021, vol. 35, issue 10, 1378-1387

Abstract: In this paper, the arc array for squint-less near-field focusing is used, theoretically analyzed, and verified. The arc array is designed to overcome the squint phenomenon in the near-field and transfers the maximum power at a focused distance. The implemented transmitter is composed of $ 16\times 1 $ 16×1 vivaldi antennas with a $ 0.7\lambda $ 0.7λ spacing and operates at a frequency of 5.8 GHz. In addition, the design method of the arc array is proposed, considering the focused distances. In the experiments, the bending degree of the arc array is $ 4.14^{\circ } $ 4.14∘ when the focused distance is 0.5 m. At a fractional bandwidth of 27.5%, the focus position is shifted 32%. On the other hand, in the arc array, the focus position is not shifted. Experimental results from the implemented arc array show good agreement with the proposed theory.

Date: 2021
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DOI: 10.1080/09205071.2021.1890642

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Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications is currently edited by Mohamad Abou El-Nasr and Pankaj Kumar Choudhury

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