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Lotus flower-shaped 4/8-element MIMO antenna for 5G n77 and n78 band applications

Tathababu Addepalli, Jagadeesh Babu Kamili, Kiran Kumar Bandi, Anveshkumar Nella and Manish Sharma

Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications, 2022, vol. 36, issue 10, 1404-1422

Abstract: This paper reports a 4 × 4 and 8 × 8 MIMO antenna configuration on FR4 substrate occupying the area of 1.43λo × 1.43λo mm2 (f = 3.58 GHz) and 2.14λo × 2.14λo mm2 (f = 3.50 GHz). The proposed design is exclusively developed for 5G: n77/n78 wireless band applications. The MIMO antenna comprises of Lotus-shaped radiating element with DGS (defected-ground-structure) in-ground and the addition of slits providing boresight radiation. All the radiating elements are placed orthogonally in a 4 × 4 configuration while pairs of antennas are also placed in the same fashion for 8 × 8 MIMO antenna configuration. The high isolation of more than 16 dB is achieved by using a novel decoupling structure in the ground. Also, the MIMO antenna are characterized with diversity performance including ECC, DG, TARC, CCL and MEG achieving permissible values of

Date: 2022
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DOI: 10.1080/09205071.2022.2028683

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