Improved design of CMS by considering operators decision-making styles
A. Azadeh,
M. Rezaei-Malek,
F. Evazabadian and
M. Sheikhalishahi
International Journal of Production Research, 2015, vol. 53, issue 11, 3276-3287
Abstract:
Cell formation is one of the oldest problems in cellular manufacturing systems (CMS) including assigning parts, machines and operators to cells. Cell manufacturing contains a number of cells where each cell is responsible for processing the family of similar parts. Another important aspect of cell formation is worker assignment to cells. Since operators work together in long periods, it is suggested to consider operators’ personal characteristics to increase their satisfaction and the productivity of system. This paper considers decision-making styles of operators (as an index of operator’s personal characteristics) and presents a new mathematical programming model for clustering parts, machines and workers simultaneously. The model includes two objectives; (1) minimization of intracellular movements and cell establishment costs, (2) minimization of decision-making style inconsistency among operators in each cell. The paper applies ε-constraint method for solving the problem and gathering non-dominated solutions such as Pareto optimal solutions. Furthermore, this paper uses common weighted multicriteria decision analysis (MCDA)-data envelopment analysis method to choose the best solution from the candidate Pareto optimal solutions that have been achieved by solving the mathematical model. A real case study is investigated to show the capability of the proposed model to design CMS in the assembly unit. The proposed design assists decision-makers to develop cellular systems with more operators’ satisfaction and productivity.
Date: 2015
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DOI: 10.1080/00207543.2014.975860
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