Trade-off between service time and carbon emissions for safety stock placement in multi-echelon supply chains

Wenjun Ni and Jia Shu

International Journal of Production Research, 2015, vol. 53, issue 22, 6701-6718

Abstract: With the low-carbon revolution, many firms face the continuous challenge for reducing carbon emissions in their supply chain activities. Built upon the strategic safety stock placement model, in this paper, we model the carbon emissions for each stage of a multi-echelon supply chain as a function of the service time guaranteed by this stage to its immediate downstream stages. We establish that there is a negative correlation between service time and carbon emissions at each stage. Based on this, we develop two models to study the trade-off between service time and carbon emissions for safety stock placement in multi-echelon supply chains by considering carbon cap and carbon tax, respectively. Both of them are solved using iterative piecewise linear approximations. We implement these two models to study how carbon cap, carbon emission cost rate and guaranteed service time affect the optimal safety stock placement using a real chain.

Date: 2015
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (6)

Downloads: (external link)
http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/00207543.2015.1056319 (text/html)
Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:taf:tprsxx:v:53:y:2015:i:22:p:6701-6718

Ordering information: This journal article can be ordered from
http://www.tandfonline.com/pricing/journal/TPRS20

DOI: 10.1080/00207543.2015.1056319

Access Statistics for this article

International Journal of Production Research is currently edited by Professor A. Dolgui

More articles in International Journal of Production Research from Taylor & Francis Journals
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Chris Longhurst ().