The Relationship between Inflation, Exchange Rate, Money Supply and Economic Growth in The Gambia

Amadou Jawo (), Mohammed Jebou () and Lamin Fatou Bayo ()
Additional contact information
Amadou Jawo: University of The Gambia.
Mohammed Jebou: University of The Gambia.
Lamin Fatou Bayo: University of The Gambia.

Technium Social Sciences Journal, 2023, vol. 40, issue 1, 213-222

Abstract: Instability in the movement of prices is a major concern in all countries. The rise in foreign exchange and prices of goods and services are among the key factors that causes fluctuation in the economic growth of a country. Thus, this paper adopted the ARDL model to examine whether real effective exchange rate, economic growth and money supply causes Inflation in the Gambia for the period 1985 to 2021. The finding reveals that all our variables causes inflation positively and negatively in the long run and short run respectively at a significant level of 1% except real effective exchange rate and money supply which is significant at 5% level in the long run. The recursive cumulative sum shows that the relationship was stable and the square recursive cumulative sum reveals instability in the relationship of our dependent and independent variables which could be as a result of exogenous shock in output and increase amount of public debts. The study recommends the Gambian government to be caution in taking increase amount of public debts and also the central bank of the Gambia to move from monetary targeting to inflation targeting so as to maintain economic growth and price stability. However, the central bank of the Gambia should assess the entire economy before implementing the policy.

Keywords: Inflation; Real effective exchange rate; Money Supply (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

Downloads: (external link)
https://techniumscience.com/index.php/socialsciences/article/view/8267/3059 (application/pdf)
https://techniumscience.com/index.php/socialsciences/article/view/8267 (text/html)

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:tec:journl:v:40:y:2023:i:1:p:213-222

DOI: 10.47577/tssj.v40i1.8267

Access Statistics for this article

Technium Social Sciences Journal is currently edited by Tasente Tanase

More articles in Technium Social Sciences Journal from Technium Science
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Tasente Tanase ( this e-mail address is bad, please contact ).