Innovatsion faoliyatni moliyalashtirishda investitsiya darajasini optimallashtirish: empirik tahlil va ekonometrik yondashuv

Suhrob Turanov

GREEN ECONOMY AND DEVELOPMENT, 2025, vol. 3, issue 4

Abstract: Ushbu maqolada korxonalarning innovatsion faoliyatini moliyalashtirishda investitsiya hajmining optimaldarajasini aniqlash zarurati nazariy va empirik asosda tadqiq etilgan. Tadqiqot obyekti sifatida "Toshkent issiqlik elektrstansiyasi" AJ tanlanib, uning 2013–2023-yillar davridagi moliyaviy va investitsion ko‘rsatkichlari asosida kvadratikekonometrik model qurildi. Tahlillar investitsiya hajmi bilan innovatsion samaradorlik o‘rtasida invers-U shaklidaginolinear bog‘liqlik mavjudligini ko‘rsatdi. Model orqali optimal moliyalashtirish darajasi 26,8% deb aniqlanib, innovatsioninvestitsiyalar samaradorligini maksimal darajaga yetkazish mezoni sifatida baholandi. Bundan tashqari, maqolada taklifetilgan dinamik optimallashtirish modeli investitsiya resurslarini vaqt bo‘yicha maqbul taqsimlash orqali innovatsionloyihalarning barqaror amalga oshirilishiga ilmiy asos yaratadi. Olingan natijalar rivojlanayotgan davlatlarda innovatsionsiyosatni takomillashtirishda qo‘llanilishi mumkin bo‘lgan muhim nazariy-metodologik asos sifatida qaraladi

Keywords: innovatsion faoliyat; investitsiya darajasi; moliyalashtirish; ekonometrik model; samaradorlik; dinamika; empirik tahlil. (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:teu:ged000:v:3:y:2025:i:4:id:5482

DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15497544

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