FDI EFFECTS OF ASEAN INTEGRATION

Michael Plummer and David Cheong

Region et Developpement, 2009, vol. 29, 49-67

Abstract: For the past two decades, ASEAN Member States have pursued intra-regional market liberalization in order to provide more flexibility to multinationals and therefore promote the region as a competitive production platform. Attracting FDI has been a key objective of this regional project. This paper describes and analyzes recent trends in FDI to and among ASEAN countries, mainly comparing FDI patterns before and after the Asian Crisis, to characterize and assess the region?s strategies to liberalize and facilitate investment. We find that FDI flows to ASEAN countries suffered after the Asian Crisis but have picked up since 2005. Moreover, ASEAN FDI is dominated by Singapore. In addition, the sectoral distribution of FDI has changed in some members of ASEAN (i.e., Malaysia, Singapore, and Thailand) but not in others. We also perform an econometric analysis of the determinants of FDI to check for ASEAN-specific changes in FDI in the post-Crisis period. Our results, after controlling for a host of factors, indicate that ASEAN countries suffered a fall in total FDI but experienced an increase in intra-regional FDI after 1998. Moreover, we do not find any significant impact of FDI in China on ASEAN FDI.

Keywords: ASSOCIATION OF SOUTH EAST ASIAN NATIONS (ASEAN); FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT (FDI); ECONOMIC INTEGRATION; ASEAN INVESTMENT AREA; KNOWLEDGE CAPITAL MODEL (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: F21 F36 F42 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2009
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (10)

Downloads: (external link)
https://regionetdeveloppement.univ-tln.fr/wp-content/uploads/3-Plummer.pdf (application/pdf)

Related works:
Working Paper: FDI Effects of ASEAN Integration (2009)
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:tou:journl:v:29:y:2009:p:49-67

Access Statistics for this article

More articles in Region et Developpement from Region et Developpement, LEAD, Universite du Sud - Toulon Var Contact information at EDIRC.
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Christophe Van Huffel ().