From Import Substitution to Integration into Global Production Networks: The Case of the Indian Automobile Industry
Prema-chandra Athukorala and
C. Veeramani ()
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C. Veeramani: Associate Professor, Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Research.
Asian Development Review, 2019, vol. 36, issue 2, 72-99
Abstract:
This paper examines the growth trajectory and the current state of the Indian automobile industry, paying attention to factors that underpinned its transition from import substitution to integration into global production networks. Market-conforming policies implemented by the government of India over the past 2 decades, which marked a clear departure from protectionist policies in the past, have been instrumental in transforming the Indian automobile industry in line with ongoing structural changes in the world automobile industry. India has emerged as a significant producer of compact cars within global automobile production networks. Compact cars exported from India have become competitive in the international market because of the economies of scale of producing for a large domestic market and product adaptation to suit domestic market conditions. Interestingly, there are no significant differences in prices of compact cars sold in domestic and foreign markets. This suggests that the hypothesis of “import protection as export promotion” does not hold for Indian automobile exports.
Keywords: automobile industry; foreign direct investment; global production networks; India (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: F13 F14 L92 L98 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (5)
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Working Paper: From import substitution to integration into global production networks: the case of Indian automobile industry (2018) 
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:tpr:adbadr:v:36:y:2019:i:2:p:72-99
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