Fuel for the Fire: Biofuels and the Problem of Translation at the Tenth Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity

Deborah Scott, Sarah Hitchner, Edward M. Maclin and Juan Luis Dammert B.
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Deborah Scott: PhD candidate in the Geography Department of Rutgers University, The State University of New Jersey
Sarah Hitchner: Postdoctoral Research Associate at the Center for Integrative Conservation Research at the University of Georgia
Edward M. Maclin: PhD candidate in the Anthropology Department at the University of Georgia
Juan Luis Dammert B.: PhD student in the Graduate School of Geography at Clark University

Global Environmental Politics, 2014, vol. 14, issue 3, 84-101

Abstract: At the 2010 negotiations of the Conference of the Parties (COP10) of the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) for a decision on biofuels and bio-diversity, biofuels were portrayed as holding many different, conflicting characteristics. Using Callon's (1986) concept of translation, we find that the COP10 biofuel negotiations failed to advance beyond the first moment of translation, problematization, when actors are defined in relation to each other. We trace attempts by various actors to fix the identity of biofuels throughout the negotiations, using strategies such as rendering political issues “technical,” relying on formal text to stabilize contested identities, and restricting the sources of knowledge relied upon. We suggest that the CBD parties experiment with new strategies, taking advantage of the COP's legal flexibility and the CBD's institutional history of engaging with the political nature of scientific knowledge. © 2014 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

Keywords: biofuel; CBD; COP10; biodiversity (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: P48 Q20 Q56 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014
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