Credit Constraints, Job Mobility, and Entrepreneurship: Evidence from a Property Reform in China
Shing-Yi Wang
The Review of Economics and Statistics, 2012, vol. 94, issue 2, 532-551
Abstract:
This paper provides new evidence on the impact of private property rights and employer-provided housing on entrepreneurship. I find an increase in self-employment following a reform in urban China that allowed state employees who were renting state-owned housing the opportunity to buy their homes at subsidized prices. I develop a model of job choice to test two mechanisms that might explain how the reform increased entrepreneurship. I find evidence that the reform reduced labor mobility costs and alleviated credit constraints by allowing households to capitalize on the value of the real estate. © 2012 The President and Fellows of Harvard College and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
Keywords: credit constraints; labor mobility; entrepreneurship; China; housing; reform; property rights; privatization (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: J32 J48 O18 O53 P14 P21 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2012
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (108)
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