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Assessing Economic Liberalization Episodes: A Synthetic Control Approach

Andreas Billmeier () and Tommaso Nannicini

The Review of Economics and Statistics, 2013, vol. 95, issue 3, 983-1001

Abstract: We use a transparent statistical methodology for data-driven case studies–the synthetic control method–to investigate the impact of economic liberalization on real GDP per capita in a worldwide sample of countries. Economic liberalization is measured by a widely used indicator that captures the scope of the market in the economy. The methodology compares the postliberalization GDP trajectory of treated economies with the trajectory of a combination of similar but untreated economies. We find that liberalizing the economy had a positive effect in most regions, but more recent liberalizations, in the 1990s and mainly in Africa, had no significant impact. © 2013 The President and Fellows of Harvard College and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

Keywords: economic; liberalization (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2013
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (302)

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The Review of Economics and Statistics is currently edited by Pierre Azoulay, Olivier Coibion, Will Dobbie, Raymond Fisman, Benjamin R. Handel, Brian A. Jacob, Kareen Rozen, Xiaoxia Shi, Tavneet Suri and Yi Xu

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