Localized Knowledge Spillovers and Patent Citations: A Distance-Based Approach
Yasusada Murata,
Ryo Nakajima,
Ryosuke Okamoto and
Ryuichi Tamura
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Ryosuke Okamoto: National Graduate Institute for Policy Studies
Ryuichi Tamura: Institute of Innovation Research, Hitotsubashi University
The Review of Economics and Statistics, 2014, vol. 96, issue 5, 967-985
Abstract:
We develop a new distance-based test of localized knowledge spillovers that embeds the concept of control patents. Using microgeographic data, we identify localization distance for each technology class while allowing for spillovers across geographic units. We revisit the debate between Thompson and Fox-Kean (2005a, 2005b) and Henderson, Jaffe, and Trajtenberg (2005) on the existence of localized knowledge spillovers and find solid evidence supporting localization even when using finely grained controls. Unless biases induced by imperfect matching between citing and control patents due to unobserved heterogeneity are extremely large, our distance-based test detects localization for the majority of technology classes.
Keywords: localized knowledge spillovers; patent citation; distance-based tests (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: O31 R12 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014
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Working Paper: Localized knowledge spillovers and patent citations: A distance-based approach (2011) 
Working Paper: Localized knowledge spillovers and patent citations: A distance-based approach (2011) 
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