Local Disorder and the Success of Firms in Residential Neighbourhoods

Mollenhorst Gerald () and Schutjens Veronique ()
Additional contact information
Mollenhorst Gerald: Department of Human Geography and Spatial Planning, Utrecht University, P.O. Box 80115, 3508 TC Utrecht, the Netherlands; Department of Sociology, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
Schutjens Veronique: Department of Human Geography and Spatial Planning, Utrecht University, P.O. Box 80115, 3508 TC Utrecht, the Netherlands; Department of Sociology, University of Amsterdam, PO Box 15508, 1001 NA Amsterdam, the Netherlands

European Spatial Research and Policy, 2017, vol. 24, issue 1, 41-63

Abstract: According to economic geography literature, the success of firms is affected by the local context, in particular when firms are socio-spatially embedded. We expect this effect to be stronger when firms face an increase in local disorder. We analysed data on 344 firms (active in retail, eating and drinking establishments, personal services and private education, business services, cultural activities, manufacturing and building) in 108 Dutch residential neighbourhoods, and data on the changes in social and physical disorder of those neighbourhoods, to examine firm success determinants. We find that it is not the degree of disorder that matters to local firms turnover, but rather recent changes in local disorder. More in particular, we find that local firm turnover is negatively affected by an increase in local disorder, but only when a firm depends on daily visits from predominantly local customers. Our results suggest that physical and social local interventions to create safe and clean public spaces will indirectly positively influence local firms and subsequently, the neighbourhood economy. This spill-over effect is promising for both residents, who benefit from local amenities and local ‘buzz’, and local entrepreneurs, whose firm success is stimulated.

Keywords: social and physical disorder; business turnover; neighbourhood; local dependency (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2017
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations:

Downloads: (external link)
https://doi.org/10.1515/esrp-2017-0003 (text/html)

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:vrs:eusprp:v:24:y:2017:i:1:p:41-63:n:3

DOI: 10.1515/esrp-2017-0003

Access Statistics for this article

European Spatial Research and Policy is currently edited by Tadeusz Marszał

More articles in European Spatial Research and Policy from Sciendo
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Peter Golla ().