How effective are hiring subsidies in reducing long-term unemployment among prime-aged jobseekers? Evidence from Belgium
Sam Desiere and
Bart Cockx
IZA Journal of Labor Policy, 2022, vol. 12, issue 1, 38
Abstract:
Hiring subsidies are widely used to create (stable) employment for the long-term unemployed. This paper exploits the abolition of a hiring subsidy targeted at long-term unemployed jobseekers older than 45 years of age in Belgium to evaluate its effectiveness in the short and medium run. Based on a triple-difference methodology, the hiring subsidy is shown to increase the job-finding rate by 13% without any evidence of spillover effects. This effect is driven by a positive effect on individuals with at least a bachelor's degree. However, the hiring subsidy mainly creates temporary short-lived employment: eligible jobseekers are not more likely to find employment that lasts at least 12 consecutive months compared with ineligible jobseekers.
Keywords: hiring subsidies; long-term unemployment; prime-aged jobseekers; triple difference; temporary help agencies (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: H22 J08 J18 J23 J38 J64 J65 J68 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (21)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:vrs:izajlp:v:12:y:2022:i:1:p:38:n:2
DOI: 10.2478/izajolp-2022-0003
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